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Tidewater Community College
Virginia Beach Campus
Respiratory Care Program

How does changing the Tidal Volume  in Control Mode (CMV) effect other paramaters?


Equipment

  • Hamilton Medical Galileo ventilator, set up as a time cycled ventilator
  • IngmarTest lung, equipped with patient simulator

Constant settings

To demonstrate the effect that tidal volume change as on other paramaters, the following ventilator settings  will be held constant, while the tidal volume is increased.

  1. volume oriented time cycled ventilation
  2. Assist control mode
  3. rate of 15
  4. inspiratory time% 25
  5. Square wave
  6. Fio2 1.00
  7. PEEP 5
  8. Sensitivity pressure trigger -3cmh2o

 

Tidal Volume change

As the tidal volume is increased the following parameters will be monitored for changes.

  1. PIP. peak inspiratory pressure.
  2. Inspiratory time
  3. Expiratory time
  4. Peak inspiratory flow

How do you think these paramaters will be effected by changes in tidal volume?

Examine the following  waveforms for clues.

vt200.jpg (21477 bytes) Volume set 200 ml
Volume delivered 189 ml
Pressure 14 cmh20
I Time 1 sec
E Time 3 sec
Peak Flow 12 Liters/minute

 

vt400.jpg (22026 bytes) Volume set 400 ml
Volume delivered 356 ml
Pressure 20 cmh20
I Time 1 sec
E Time 3 sec
Peak Flow 24 Liters/minute

 

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